Maple Hardwood Trees

The type species of the genus is the sycamore maple.

Maple hardwood trees.

There are approximately 128 species most of which are native to asia with a number also appearing in europe northern africa and north america only one species acer laurinum extends to the southern hemisphere. Silver maple this tree is close behind the sugar maple in terms of being the most prolific tree in north america. Now it may look like hard maple is heads and tails above the rest and to a certain extent it is but for reference black cherry has a janka hardness of 950 lb f the same as red maple and black walnut is rated at 1 010 lb f also note that black maple not pictured isn t quite as hard as its close relative hard maple and ranks in the mid range with a hardness of 1 180 lb f. The texture and density of the wood a tree produces puts it in either the hardwood or softwood category.

You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer. Acer saccharum the sugar maple or rock maple is a species of flowering plant in the soapberry and lychee family sapindaceae it is native to the hardwood forests of eastern canada from nova scotia west through southern quebec central and southern ontario to southeastern manitoba around lake of the woods and the northern parts of the central and northeastern united states from minnesota. Most hardwood trees are deciduous trees which lose their leaves annually like elm or maple. Hardwood trees represent a group of trees that have broad leaves produce a fruit or nut are mostly deciduous and go dormant in the winter.

Softwood comes from a conifer cone bearing or evergreen trees such as pine or spruce. Acer ˈ eɪ s ər is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples the genus is placed in the family sapindaceae. Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year. It grows natively in the northeastern regions of the united states and can reach a height of more than 100 feet at maturity.

Some of the most popular species of hardwoods are oak maple hickory walnut and cherry trees. A sugar maple s wood is the most dense of all maple wood and is used frequently in furniture and flooring. The wood of the sugar maple is strong heavy and hard with a light brown to reddish color.